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Virtual Reality-Based and Face-to-Face Relaxation Programs in Pregnant Women With Preeclampsia
Sponsor: Istanbul University - Cerrahpasa
Summary
Preeclampsia, affecting 2-8% of pregnancies globally, is a leading hypertensive disorder in pregnancy. It is clinically characterized by elevated blood pressure (≥140/90 mmHg) after the 20th gestational week, often accompanied by proteinuria and systemic complications such as thrombocytopenia, liver dysfunction, and cerebral symptoms. This condition poses significant risks for both maternal and fetal health, increasing the likelihood of organ damage, preterm birth, and long-term cardiovascular and neurodevelopmental complications. Non-pharmacological interventions, including relaxation techniques, have been explored for symptom management. Progressive muscle relaxation (PMR) has shown efficacy in reducing stress, anxiety, and blood pressure. Recently, virtual reality (VR)-based relaxation techniques have gained attention for enhancing stress relief and improving health outcomes. This study aims to compare the effects of VR-based PMR with in-person PMR on maternal and fetal outcomes in preeclamptic pregnancies.
Official title: The Effect of Virtual Reality-Based and Face-to-Face Relaxation Programs on Maternal and Fetal Outcomes in Pregnant Women With Preeclampsia
Key Details
Gender
FEMALE
Age Range
18 Years - Any
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
96
Start Date
2025-09-08
Completion Date
2026-09-01
Last Updated
2025-09-24
Healthy Volunteers
No
Interventions
Virtual Reality Based Progressive Muscle Relaxation
Participants engage in progressive muscle relaxation exercises using a virtual reality headset that provides immersive visual and auditory relaxation content. Sessions are conducted under researcher supervision, followed by self-guided practice using an audio recording.
Face-to-Face Progressive Muscle Relaxation
Participants practice progressive muscle relaxation exercises in a traditional face-to-face setting, guided by a researcher. Initial supervised sessions are complemented by self-guided practice using an audio recording.
Locations (1)
Ümraniye Training and Research Hospital
Istanbul, Turkey (Türkiye)