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Effects of Eccentric Training in the Rehabilitation of Patients Undergoing Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: a Randomized Controlled Trial
Sponsor: Federal University of Health Science of Porto Alegre
Summary
This study aims to investigate the effects of eccentric training on the functional rehabilitation of patients undergoing Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction (ACL-R). Thirty-four participants undergoing ACL-R will be randomly assigned to two groups: the Conventional Training Group (CTG) and the Eccentric Training Group (ETG). Both groups will adhere to the same post-surgical rehabilitation program, commencing in the first week after ACL-R and continuing until the criteria for sports resumption are achieved. The rehabilitation program will be structured into four phases: immediate post-operative, preparatory, general acquisition, and specific acquisition. The key distinction between the groups lies in their exercise regimen: ETG will prioritize the eccentric phase of movement, whereas CTG will engage in conventional exercises, maintaining uniform load across both movement phases. Assessment procedures will be conducted at three intervals for all participants: immediately post-operative, at 12 weeks post-ACL-R surgery (before the initiation of the training protocol), and at 25 weeks post-ACL-R surgery (upon completion of the training protocol). The primary outcome measure will be the maximum isometric strength of knee extensors. Secondary outcomes will encompass functional status, maximum isometric strength of knee flexors, peak dynamic strength during leg press, quadriceps muscle atrophy, performance in jump tests, and psychological readiness.
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
18 Years - 40 Years
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
34
Start Date
2025-03-01
Completion Date
2026-12
Last Updated
2025-04-24
Healthy Volunteers
No
Conditions
Interventions
Conventional Training
Patients will execute the concentric and eccentric phases unilaterally, maintaining consistent load levels, with each phase lasting 2 seconds.
Eccentric Training
The concentric phase will be performed bilaterally in approximately 1 second, followed by the unilateral eccentric phase lasting approximately 3 seconds.
Locations (2)
Private Rehabilitation Center
Veranópolis, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil
Private Rehabilitation Center
Veranópolis, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil