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Lidocaine Versus Diphenhydramine to Achieve Local Anesthesia for Laceration Repairs
Sponsor: Florida Atlantic University
Summary
Diphenhydramine, when injected locally, has been shown to achieve a certain level of local anesthesia. It has been documented for use in simple bedside procedures, however there is a gap in knowledge in its comparison to lidocaine. The purpose of the study is to determine if local infiltration of diphenhydramine is noninferior to the use of lidocaine 1% when trying to achieve local anesthesia for simple laceration repair. Patients who present to the emergency department with a simple laceration will be enrolled in the study. Patients will be evaluated for the pain of the injection as well as the pain of the laceration repair procedure post injection.
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
18 Years - Any
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
100
Start Date
2025-09-03
Completion Date
2028-06-30
Last Updated
2026-01-07
Healthy Volunteers
Yes
Conditions
Interventions
Lidocaine
Lidocaine local infiltration
Diphenhydramine
Diphenhydramine local infiltration
Locations (1)
Bethesda Hospital East
Boynton Beach, Florida, United States