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The Effect of an Electronic Decision Support System on Preventing Pressure Ulcers and Urinary Infectionsin Home Care
Sponsor: Akdeniz University
Summary
The home care of fully dependent patients is often provided by informal family caregivers. Therefore, caregivers need support systems to make the right decisions during home care to prevent pressure ulcers and urinary infections. This study aims to evaluate the impact of using an electronic decision support system (E-DSS), offered through a mobile-compatible webpage, on preventing the risk of pressure ulcers and urinary infections in fully dependent patients receiving home healthcare services. The study is planned in two phases. In the first phase, the development of the electronic decision support system to be provided through a mobile-compatible webpage is targeted. In the second phase, a randomized controlled trial will be conducted to assess the usability of the developed decision support system by caregivers. For the project, patients with a Barthel Index score between 0-20 (if an insufficient number of patients is available, those scoring between 21-61 will also be included) will be selected and divided into intervention and control groups. Caregivers of the intervention group will use the electronic decision support system via a mobile-compatible webpage for eight weeks to receive guidance on preventing pressure ulcers, urinary infection prevention strategies, in-bed mobilization, and nutrition recommendations. Caregivers in the control group will continue with the routine practices of the home healthcare services provided by the Turkish Ministry of Health. The study outcomes will be evaluated at the beginning and at the ninth week using the Braden Pressure Ulcer Risk Scale, the Ghent Global IAD Classification Tool (GLOBIAD), the ISTAP Skin Tear Classification System, urinalysis (UA), the Urine Color Scale, and the Mini Nutritional Assessment-Short Form (MNA-SF). Additionally, at the end of the study, caregivers in the intervention group will be assessed using the System Usability Scale (SUS-TR), the Mobile Application Usability Scale, the Mobile Application Loyalty Scale, and the Mobile Application Willingness to Use Scale.
Official title: The Effect of the Electronic Decision Support System Developed for the Use of Informal Caregivers on Preventing the Risk of Pressure Sore and Urinary Infection in Patients Receiving Home Care
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
65 Years - Any
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
66
Start Date
2025-09-01
Completion Date
2026-12-15
Last Updated
2025-04-15
Healthy Volunteers
Yes
Interventions
Training about Electronic Decision Support System
1. System Registration and Usage 2. Pressure Ulcer Prevention 3. Urinary Infection Prevention 4. Nutrition and Hydration Management 5. Physical Activity and In-Bed Mobilization 6. Emergency Management and Reporting 7. Continuous Monitoring and Feedback