Clinical Research Directory

Prevention of Oral Mucositis and Improvement of Quality of Life for Patients With Breast Cancer Undergoing Adjuvant Radiotherapy

Sponsor: Taipei City Hospital

Summary

Breast cancer patients receiving adjuvant radiotherapy after surgery, particularly when the supraclavicular lymph nodes are included in the treatment area, frequently experience side effects of esophagitis such as sore throat, hoarseness, difficulty swallowing, and a reduction in white blood cell counts. Currently, no specific treatments exist to mitigate these adverse effects. This study proposes the use of alginate as a potential solution to alleviate these symptoms and improve the quality of life in breast cancer patients undergoing radiotherapy. Although the side effects of radiotherapy do not typically pose a clinical risk, they have a profound impact on patients' quality of life, particularly affecting nutrition intake and well-being. This study aims to evaluate whether alginate can prevent these radiotherapy-induced side effects and improve the overall quality of life for breast cancer patients. The trial will be conducted with 150 breast cancer patients undergoing adjuvant radiotherapy after surgery. The patients will receive 10cc of alginate orally, four times daily. Weekly evaluations will be conducted to assess the presence and improvement of symptoms such as sore throat, hoarseness, difficulty swallowing, and changes in white blood cell counts. Quality of life will be measured using the EORTC BR23 and QLQ-C30 questionnaires at the first and last sessions of radiation therapy. The study aims to determine whether alginate can effectively prevent the side effects of radiation therapy, such as oral inflammation, sore throat, hoarseness, difficulty swallowing, and a decrease in blood cell counts. Furthermore, it will evaluate whether these improvements lead to a better quality of life for breast cancer patients undergoing adjuvant radiotherapy.

Official title: The Efficacy of Sodium Alginate on Prevention of Oral Mucositis and Quality of Life for Patients With Breast Cancer Undergoing Adjuvant Radiotherapy

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