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Outcomes Assessment of Septal Extension Graft Versus Columellar Strut Graft in Rhinoplasty.
Sponsor: Assiut University
Summary
Nose is an important aesthetic landmark with its length, width, shape, and position in the middle of the face. Rhinoplasty is now one of the most common rhinological procedures with both functional and aesthetic aspects. Tip plasty is considered the core of rhinoplasty. The interaction among lower lateral cartilages, septal cartilage, adjacent soft tissues, tissue dynamics, and surgical techniques determines the nasal tips projection, rotation, and overall shape. Various graft sources and types were used for tip support in rhinoplasty such as columellar struts, septal extensions, and cap grafts. The columellar strut graft, first introduced in 1932, has became a widely adopted technique. Typically a cartilage graft is positioned between the medial crura to provide support and stability to the nasal tip. Recent studies reported some drawbacks of columellar strut such as widening the columella and resorption or displacement of the graft due to their lack of attachment to the caudal septum. Septal extension grafts extend from the caudal edge of the nasal septum into the lower lateral cartilages, these grafts offer crucial structural support to the nasal tip. Despite of their the wide use of columellar strut and septal extention graft, limited studies compared their results.
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
18 Years - Any
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
60
Start Date
2025-06-01
Completion Date
2027-07-01
Last Updated
2025-05-06
Healthy Volunteers
No
Conditions
Interventions
Septal extension graft
Septal extension graft will be used. The triangle-shaped cartilage graft prepared from the septal cartilage is placed into one or bothsides of the caudal septum reciprocally according to its structure and curvature and sutured with horizontal mattress sutures. After graft stabilization, two insulin needles are passed through the medial crura and the graft to determine its level of placement. After the rotation and nasal projection are adjusted, the medial crura are sutured to the septal graft.
Columellar strut
Columellar strut graft will be used. A strut graft 1012 mm long is placed into a web created between the two medial crura and stabilized by sutures placed between the graft and medial crura.