Clinical Research Directory

Inclusion Criteria: 1. Collect 20 people, both male and female, aged 20 or above. 2. Be conscious, willing to participate in the clinical observational research project, and complete the signed written consent form. 3. Patients with hyperuricemia (uric acid level above 7.5 mg/dL) who have not taken uric acid-lowering drugs, and patients with gout who have not taken uric acid-lowering drugs, regardless of gender. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Patients diagnosed by a physician as suffering from a major injury or illness listed by the National Health Insurance Administration. 2. Pregnant women or women who plan to become pregnant within six months. 3. Patients with abnormal liver function (AST, ALT greater than 2 times the upper limit of normal). 4. Patients with abnormal renal function (serum creatinine \> 1.5 mg/dL). 5. Patients with gastrointestinal dysfunction (surgery, frequent diarrhea). 6. Those who must continue to take antibiotics, histamine-2 antagonists, proton pump inhibitors, antioxidants, probiotics, laxatives and other drugs. 7. Patients with serious complications such as stroke, myocardial infarction, or major trauma or surgery in the past six months. 8. People who are allergic to Lactobacillus. 9. Subjects who are unable to exercise their right to consent on their own. 10. Those who have irregular eating habits and are unable to cooperate with the plan implementation. 11. Those who have poor compliance with doctor's orders.