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RECRUITING
NCT06995898
NA

The Vanguard Study: Testing a New Way to Screen for Cancer

Sponsor: National Cancer Institute (NCI)

View on ClinicalTrials.gov

Summary

The Vanguard Study is a feasibility study to explore several aspects of evaluating multi-cancer detection (MCD) tests in a future definitive randomized controlled trial. An MCD test measures markers in the blood in order to screen for multiple cancers simultaneously. There is a need to understand how MCDs may work as cancer screening tools. The goal of cancer screening is to reduce the burden of cancer by identifying cancers before they show symptoms or signs, when treatment is likely to be most effective. In this study, adults aged 45-75 without cancer will be randomly assigned to one of 3 groups: 2 separate MCD test groups or a control group. These two MCD tests will not be compared to each other but will be compared to cancers detected in the control group. This study will provide early information on how well MCD tests perform as cancer screening tools. It will also help researchers understand how patients and their doctors make decisions about their care when the MCD test result comes back as normal (negative) or abnormal (positive).

Key Details

Gender

All

Age Range

45 Years - 75 Years

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Enrollment

24000

Start Date

2025-06-16

Completion Date

2029-06-30

Last Updated

2026-04-09

Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Interventions

PROCEDURE

Biospecimen Collection

Undergo blood collection

DEVICE

Device Usage

Evaluation of MCD tests

OTHER

Electronic Health Record Review

Obtain health data

PROCEDURE

Multi-Cancer Detection Test

Undergo Shield MCD test

PROCEDURE

Multi-Cancer Detection Test

Undergo Avantect MCD test

OTHER

Questionnaire Administration

Study specific questionnaires

Locations (36)

Kaiser Permanente-Division of Research

Pleasanton, California, United States

Keefe Memorial Hospital

Cheyenne Wells, Colorado, United States

Kaiser Permanente-Franklin

Denver, Colorado, United States

Poudre Valley Hospital

Fort Collins, Colorado, United States

Cancer Care and Hematology-Fort Collins

Fort Collins, Colorado, United States

UCHealth Greeley Hospital

Greeley, Colorado, United States

Kaiser Permanente-Rock Creek

Lafayette, Colorado, United States

Kaiser Permanente-Lone Tree

Lone Tree, Colorado, United States

Medical Center of the Rockies

Loveland, Colorado, United States

Kaiser Permanente Moanalua Medical Center

Honolulu, Hawaii, United States

Henry Ford Cancer Institute-Downriver

Brownstown, Michigan, United States

Henry Ford Health Center - Brownstown

Brownstown, Michigan, United States

Henry Ford Health Center - Chesterfield

Chesterfield, Michigan, United States

Henry Ford Macomb Hospital-Clinton Township

Clinton Township, Michigan, United States

Henry Ford Medical Center-Fairlane

Dearborn, Michigan, United States

Henry Ford Hospital

Detroit, Michigan, United States

Henry Ford Medical Center - Detroit Northwest

Detroit, Michigan, United States

Henry Ford Medical Center-Cottage

Grosse Pointe Farms, Michigan, United States

Henry Ford Medical Center - Livonia

Livonia, Michigan, United States

Henry Ford Medical Center-Columbus

Novi, Michigan, United States

Henry Ford Medical Center - Plymouth

Plymouth, Michigan, United States

Henry Ford Medical Center - Royal Oak

Royal Oak, Michigan, United States

Henry Ford Medical Center

Sterling Heights, Michigan, United States

Henry Ford Medical Center - Troy

Troy, Michigan, United States

Henry Ford West Bloomfield Hospital

West Bloomfield, Michigan, United States

Henry Ford Wyandotte Hospital

Wyandotte, Michigan, United States

Washington University School of Medicine

St Louis, Missouri, United States

UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center

Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States

University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center

Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States

Sentara Martha Jefferson Hospital

Charlottesville, Virginia, United States

Inova Schar Cancer Institute

Fairfax, Virginia, United States

Inova Fair Oaks Hospital

Fairfax, Virginia, United States

Sentara Norfolk General Hospital

Norfolk, Virginia, United States

VCU Massey Cancer Center at Stony Point

Richmond, Virginia, United States

VCU Massey Comprehensive Cancer Center

Richmond, Virginia, United States

VCU Community Memorial Health Center

South Hill, Virginia, United States