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Investigation of the Effect of Horizontal Platelet Rich Fibrin Placed in Tooth Extraction Sockets on Bone Formation
Sponsor: Tokat Gaziosmanpasa University
Summary
Dental implants, the treatment of complete and partial edentulous cases involving the restoration of lost teeth, have become a registered and widely used treatment option. Implants: It is an ideal option for the good oral health of the person who has lost his teeth due to periodontal disease, caries, trauma, or any other reason. When teeth are missing, melting occurs in the jawbone. Following tooth extraction, the loss of the implant and the amount of melting are significantly reduced. In implant treatments, which have become widely used today, successful results depend on the ideal volume and quality of hard and soft tissues. The amount of bone present in the edentulous area is important for the indication of the implant. The aim of this study is to evaluate the histological and immunohistochemical contribution of the H-PRF (horizontal-platelet rich fibrin) material placed in the extraction sockets to the quality of the newly formed bone tissue in order to make successful implants after tooth extractions for various reasons in humans. The research hypothesis is that H-PRF will contribute positively to the healing of tooth extraction sockets.
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
18 Years - 40 Years
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
30
Start Date
2024-06-01
Completion Date
2026-04-01
Last Updated
2026-01-26
Healthy Volunteers
Yes
Interventions
H-PRF
Blood will be taken from the patient before the surgical procedure is started. The blood sample will be placed in the H-TZF device for centrifugation and the sample will be horizontally centrifuged (2200 RPMx8 min, 700g). After the blood is processed for centrifugation, the surgery will begin. Surgery will be performed under local anesthesia with articaine 2 ml 4% and epinephrine 1:100,000. All patients will be operated by the same surgeon. After local anesthesia is achieved, tooth extraction will be started. After tooth extraction, the surgical field will be washed with sterile 0.9% saline, and H-PRF material will be placed in the area and primarily sutured with a 3.0 silk suture. All patients will be given postoperative instructions by the surgeon. Patients will be prescribed mouthwash (0.12% chlorhexidine mouthwash twice daily for 7 days).
L-PRF
Blood will be taken from the patient before the surgical procedure is started. The blood sample will be placed in the L-PRF device for centrifugation and the sample will be centrifuged. (2700M x 12 min, 700g) After the blood is processed for centrifugation, the surgery will begin. Surgery will be performed under local anaesthesia with articaine 2 ml 4% and epinephrine 1:100,000. All patients will be operated by the same surgeon. After local anaesthesia is achieved, tooth extraction will be started. After tooth extraction, the surgical field will be washed with sterile 0.9% saline, and L-PRF material will be placed in the area and primarily sutured with a 3.0 silk suture. All patients will be given postoperative instructions by the surgeon. Patients will be prescribed mouthwash (0.12% chlorhexidine mouthwash twice daily for 7 days).
Locations (1)
Tokat Gaziosmanpasa University, Faculty of Dentistry
Tokat Province, Turkey (Türkiye)