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Post-Operative Analgesic Effect of Tramadol and Nalbuphine in Smoker and Non-Smoker Patients in LC
Sponsor: Superior University
Summary
This study aims to compare pain severity and analgesic requirements between smokers and nonsmokers following laparoscopic cholecystectomy, evaluating the efficacy of two analgesics, tramadol and nalbuphine.
Official title: Post-Operative Analgesic Effect of Tramadol and Nalbuphine in Smoker and Non-Smoker Patients Following Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
30 Years - Any
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
132
Start Date
2025-03-17
Completion Date
2026-02-28
Last Updated
2025-07-03
Healthy Volunteers
No
Conditions
Interventions
Comparative cross sectional
evaluating the efficacy of two analgesics, tramadol and nalbuphine. The primary objectives are to estimate pain severity in smokers versus nonsmokers and identify the effect of tramadol and nalbuphine between these groups
Locations (1)
Allama Iqbal Teaching hospital
Dera Ghazi Khan, Punjab Province, Pakistan