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RECRUITING
NCT07104084
NA

Influence of Antiseptic Washes on Wound Healing Complications After THA

Sponsor: F. Johannes Plate

View on ClinicalTrials.gov

Summary

The purpose of this research trial is to evaluate the effect of two types of washing solutions on wound healing after total hip replacement surgery. Washing solutions are used routinely during total hip replacements to clean the wound after the components have been placed and the wound is about to be closed with sutures. It is currently not known which washing solution may be better for wound healing and whether a certain solution decreases the risk of wound healing complications after total hip replacement. Therefore, this research trial is being conducted. Study participants will be randomized into one of two groups: washing the surgical wound with povidone-iodine solution (Surgiphor, Becton Dickinson, Franklin Lakes, NJ) or chlorhexidine solution (Irrisept, Irrimax Corporation, Lawrenceville, GA). All patients will undergo standard of care total hip replacements without any other change in surgery. The best type of solution that cleans the wound and potentially leads to better wound healing is unknown. This study will evaluate whether there is difference in surgical wound healing between the two washing solutions. The study will pay for the washing solutions. Patients will follow up for standard postoperative visits. At the 2-week and 6-week visits, pictures of the surgical incision will be taken and saved in the electronic medical record and evaluated in a standardized way for healing of the incision and the appearance of the scar. Postoperative complications and returns to the hospital or additional surgeries will be collected from the electronic medical record.

Official title: Comparison of Wound Healing Complications After Anterior Total Hip Arthroplasty Using Povidone-iodine or Chlorhexidine as Antiseptic Wash

Key Details

Gender

All

Age Range

18 Years - Any

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Enrollment

420

Start Date

2025-10-09

Completion Date

2028-01-01

Last Updated

2026-02-05

Healthy Volunteers

No

Interventions

DEVICE

lavage chlorhexidine

Patient will receive a chlorhexidine lavage for 3 minutes following total hip component placement followed by saline lavage.

DEVICE

lavage povidone-iodine

Patient will receive povidone-iodine lavage for 3 minutes following total hip component placement followed by saline lavage.

Locations (2)

UPMC East

Monroeville, Pennsylvania, United States

UPMC Shadyside

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States