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NCT07171645

Gender-Affirming Care and Mental Health

Sponsor: Region Skane

View on ClinicalTrials.gov

Summary

Introduction Gender-Affirming Care and Mental Health (GLOW) investigates the psychological, medical, and social factors that influence the outcomes of gender-affirming care, as well as its impact on mental health, work capacity, and quality of life. Gender dysphoria is defined as the incongruence of a person's experienced gender and sex assigned at birth. In Sweden, the prevalence of gender dysphoria has increased significantly in recent decades. Still there is no consensus on the long-term outcomes of gender-affirming care. 1. What are the baseline characteristics in individuals seeking gender-affirming care and do any of these predict outcomes of gender-affirmative care? 2. Do individuals with gender dysphoria experience improved or reduced quality of life, gender congruence, or functional capacity after gender-affirming care? 3. Does gender-affirming care reduce or increase psychiatric symptoms and self-concept clarity? 4. What are the effects of gender-affirming care on mortality, work capacity, and healthcare resource utilization as compared to an age and gender matched control group? Data and Method GLOW targets patients at the Gender Dysphoria Clinic, Region Skåne a National Highly Specialized Care unit (NHV). Mixed methods will be used to analyze data from national registries and self-reported assessments.The NHV status ensures standardized high-quality data collection and clinical follow-up, making this project a unique opportunity to evaluate the care given to individuals with gender dysphoria. Societal Relevance and Utility The growing demand for gender-affirming care underscores the need for research to identify the most effective interventions. The results may also help reduce stigma and improve social integration for individuals with gender dysphoria.

Official title: Gender-Affirming Care and Mental Health (GLOW): A Longitudinal Study On Quality of Life, Work Life, and Healthcare Outcomes

Key Details

Gender

All

Age Range

18 Years - Any

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Enrollment

1000

Start Date

2026-01-01

Completion Date

2032-08-31

Last Updated

2025-09-12

Healthy Volunteers

No

Interventions

OTHER

Assessment regarding gender-affirming care

No comparison

Locations (1)

Department/Office of Psychiatry, National specialized medical care, Skåne University Hospital, Lund, Sweden.

Lund, Skåne County, Sweden