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"Randomized Controlled Trial Testing the Efficacy of Corticosteroid Therapy Versus Placebo in Fibrotic Hypersensitivity Pneumonitis"
Sponsor: Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
Summary
Hypersensitivity Pneumonitis (HP) is an immune-mediated disease that manifests as interstitial lung disease after exposure to an inhaled antigen, often unidentified. HP can be classified as non-fibrotic or fibrotic HP. Fibrotic HP is associated with impaired quality of life (QoL) and reduced survival. The value and decline of forced vital capacity (FVC) are predictive factors of mortality in fibrotic HP. In most expert centres worldwide, corticosteroids are chosen as the first-line drug to treat fibrotic HP in clinical practice. However, this strategy has not been validated in a randomized controlled trial and it remains controversial, Moreover, corticosteroids are responsible for potentially serious adverse events. The hypothesis is that prednisolone, as a first-line treatment in fibrotic hypersensitivity pneumonitis (HP), slows down FVC decline compared to placebo. The main objective is to assess the efficacy of first-line treatment with prednisolone against placebo, on the 6-month change in FVC in percent of predicted value (% pred).The primary endpoint will be the absolute change in FVC (% pred) from baseline (inclusion visit,M0) to 6 months (M6) will be compared between the placebo arm and the prednisolone arm.
Official title: Randomized Controlled Trial Testing the Efficacy of Corticosteroid Therapy Versus Placebo in Fibrotic Hypersensitivity Pneumonitis": RUBY Study (Randomised Trial, glUcocorticoids Versus placeBo in Fibrotic hYpersensitivity Pneumonitis)
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
18 Years - 90 Years
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
120
Start Date
2026-06-01
Completion Date
2028-12-01
Last Updated
2025-10-07
Healthy Volunteers
No
Conditions
Interventions
Prednisolone
Active Comparator: prednisolone. Oral prednisolone will be administered and tapered over 6 months, according to the following schedule\*: 0.5 mg/kg/day (not exceeding 40mg/day) x 4 weeks, 0.25 mg/kg/day (not exceeding 20mg/day) x 4 weeks, 15 mg/day x 4 weeks, 10 mg/days x 4 weeks, 5 mg/day x 10 weeks
Placebo
Dispersible placebo administered and tapered over 6 months according to the schedule detailed in the protocol