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Developing and Piloting an Implementation Strategy for a Brief, Motivational Interviewing-based Lethal Means Safety Counseling Intervention in Primary Care Settings
Sponsor: VA Office of Research and Development
Summary
Suicide prevention remains a significant priority and nearly three-quarters of Veteran suicides result from firearm injury. Since access to lethal means of self-harm increases the risk of injury, the VA/DoD Clinical Practice Guidelines recommend that Veterans with elevated suicide risk receive lethal means safety (LMS) counseling to reduce access to lethal means, including firearms. However, no LMS counseling interventions have been tested within VA. Thus, the aim of this study is to conduct a pilot randomized controlled trial to evaluate the feasibility and acceptability of a tailored LMS counseling intervention compared to an active control condition.
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
18 Years - Any
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
50
Start Date
2027-07-01
Completion Date
2031-12-31
Last Updated
2025-11-25
Healthy Volunteers
No
Conditions
Interventions
RAMP
Participants randomized to the intervention condition will receive a brief, motivational interviewing-based intervention called RAMP (Raise the subject, Assess current storage, Motivate change, and Plan next steps) in the context of their clinical care. RAMP incorporates evidence-informed intervention components to facilitate secure firearm storage
Active control
The control condition will entail a 5-minute review of a pamphlet on suicide prevention with the PCMHI clinician. This pamphlet is produced by the Veteran's Crisis Line and is widely available on the OSP suicide prevention website as a VHA resource. This condition will control for time and attention, subject matter, mode of delivery, and setting.
Locations (1)
VA Connecticut Healthcare System West Haven Campus, West Haven, CT
West Haven, Connecticut, United States