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Virtual Reality-Based 360° Clinic Walkthrough for Reducing Examination Anxiety in Preschool Children
Sponsor: Berker Okay
Summary
This prospective, double-blind, randomized controlled trial investigates whether a short, 360° virtual reality (VR) pre-examination walkthrough can reduce anxiety, behavioral distress, and physiological stress responses in preschool children undergoing routine outpatient physical examination. A total of 100 children aged 3-5.5 years were randomized to either a VR group, which viewed a 3-minute real-clinic 360° video via VR goggles, or a control group, which experienced routine waiting only. Primary outcome measures include the Face-Legs-Activity-Cry-Consolability (FLACC) score and crying duration during examination. Secondary outcomes include heart and respiratory rate changes, Wong-Baker Faces Pain Rating Scale (WBS) scores, parent satisfaction, and physician-rated examination ease. The study aims to determine whether immersive, procedure-specific VR preparation can improve examination experience and cooperation while reducing stress for both children and caregivers.
Official title: VIRTUAL REALITY-BASED 360° CLINIC WALKTHROUGH: EFFECTS ON EXAMINATION ANXIETY AND PHYSICIAN EXAMINATION EASE IN CHILDREN
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
36 Months - 66 Months
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
100
Start Date
2025-11-20
Completion Date
2025-12-31
Last Updated
2025-12-05
Healthy Volunteers
Yes
Conditions
Interventions
irtual Reality 360° Clinic Walkthrough
A brief, 3-minute 360° video recorded in the actual pediatric outpatient clinic, viewed via VR goggles before examination. The content is child-friendly, non-invasive, and designed to familiarize children with the clinical environment and examination steps to reduce anticipatory anxiety and distress.
Locations (1)
SBÜ Sultangazi Haseki Training and Research Hospital
Istanbul, Istanbul, Turkey (Türkiye)