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Computer-Guided Ridge Split and Expansion Using an Electromagnetic Mallet
Sponsor: Kafrelsheikh University
Summary
The current trial aims to assess the efficacy of utilizing the electromagnetic mallet either by AI-assisted digital workflow or by the conventional freehand approach for reconstruction of horizontal ridge defects utilizing the ridge-split and expansion technique.
Official title: Comparative Study Between Artificial Intelligence-Assisted/Computer-Guided Versus Conventional Ridge Splitting Utilizing Electromagnetic Mallet for Reconstruction of Horizontal Ridge Defects: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Study
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
18 Years - 40 Years
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
22
Start Date
2024-08-27
Completion Date
2026-03
Last Updated
2026-02-13
Healthy Volunteers
Yes
Interventions
free-hand ridge splitting
Midcrestal incision will be followed by reflection of a full-thickness flap. A midcrestal cut without vertical osteotomy will be done using electromagnetic mallet unit, and then the cut will be extended deep to the implant length. The ridge will be expanded progressively using bone wedges. Dental implant fixtures will be placed stably with 1 mm minimal thickness of buccal bone plate. Surgical site will be completely closed, and wound edges will be sutured in a tension-free way.
AI/guided ridge splitting
The patient specific guides will be placed and fixed by monocortical osteosynthesis screws at the pre-planned positions at the labial buccal mucosa. A midcrestal cut will be performed on the crest of the alveolar ridge guided by the guide slits. The cuts will be expanded progressively using bone wedges through the guide slits to gradually lateralize and expand the labial alveolar plate of bone, so the labial cortex will move through the intentionally created micro gap till it touches the fitting aspect of the patient-specific guide. Implant drills will be inserted through the guiding holes in the surgical guide, and the implant osteotomy sites will be prepared. Finally, implants will be inserted in the osteotomy sites using a torque wrench in a self-tapping fashion, engaging palatal and basal bone for primary stability.
Locations (1)
Faculty of Dentistry, Periodontology Department
Kafr ash Shaykh, Egypt