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RECRUITING
NCT07257523
PHASE2

Carbon Ion Radiotherapy in Frail Patients With Pancreatic Cancer

Sponsor: Yonsei University

View on ClinicalTrials.gov

Summary

"This prospective, single-arm phase II study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of carbon ion radiotherapy in frail patients with histologically confirmed, non-metastatic pancreatic cancer who are not eligible for surgery or systemic chemotherapy. Frail status is defined as a Clinical Frailty Scale (CFS) score ≥4 or the presence of significant medical comorbidities limiting aggressive treatment. Carbon ion radiotherapy, known for its superior dose distribution and high linear energy transfer, may offer improved tumor control with acceptable toxicity in this vulnerable population. This study will assess overall survival, progression-free survival, local control, toxicity, and quality of life.

Official title: Carbon Ion Radiotherapy in Frail Patients With Pancreatic Cancer: A Prospective Phase II Study

Key Details

Gender

All

Age Range

20 Years - Any

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Enrollment

33

Start Date

2025-09-23

Completion Date

2029-07

Last Updated

2025-12-02

Healthy Volunteers

No

Interventions

OTHER

Carbon Ion Radiotherapy

Carbon ion radiotherapy is delivered with two possible regimens: 55.2 Gy in 12 fractions over 3 weeks or 40-48 Gy in 4 fractions over 1 week. Treatment planning is performed using contrast-enhanced CT and 4D-CT to assess respiratory motion. Target volumes include the gross tumor volume and high-risk peripancreatic regions, while organs at risk (stomach, duodenum, bowel, liver, kidneys, spinal cord) follow strict dose constraints. Treatments are delivered once daily for the 12-fraction regimen or on alternate days for the 4-fraction regimen. Adaptive planning may be applied if weekly evaluation CT identifies anatomic changes. Acute and late toxicities are monitored throughout treatment using CTCAE v5.0.

Locations (1)

Yonsei University Health System, Severance Hospital

Seoul, South Korea