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RECRUITING
NCT07267962
NA

LLM-Guided Rehabilitation in Degenerative Knee Disease

Sponsor: Kirsehir Ahi Evran Universitesi

View on ClinicalTrials.gov

Summary

This randomized, four-arm clinical trial will investigate the effects of large language model (LLM)-assisted exercise prescriptions integrated with conventional physiotherapy on pain, function and quality of life in adults with degenerative knee disease. Participants will be randomly assigned to conventional physiotherapy alone or to conventional physiotherapy plus an exercise program planned with the assistance of ChatGPT-5, Gemini 2.5 Pro, or DeepSeek V3.1. All participants will receive supervised outpatient physiotherapy two times per week for 8 weeks (16 sessions in total). Outcomes will be assessed at baseline and at the end of the 8-week intervention period by physiotherapists blinded to group allocation.

Official title: The Effect of ChatGPT-5, Gemini 2.5 Pro, and DeepSeek V3.1 Guided Rehabilitation on Clinical Outcomes in Individuals With Degenerative Knee Disease

Key Details

Gender

All

Age Range

40 Years - 65 Years

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Enrollment

80

Start Date

2025-11-26

Completion Date

2026-04-30

Last Updated

2026-04-03

Healthy Volunteers

No

Interventions

BIOLOGICAL

Supervised conventional physiotherapy

Supervised outpatient physiotherapy including hot pack (20 minutes), conventional TENS (100 Hz, 60 µs, 20 minutes), therapeutic ultrasound (1 MHz, 1.5 W/cm², 5 minutes) and a standardized knee exercise program (strengthening, range of motion, proprioceptive and functional exercises), delivered two times per week for 8 weeks (16 sessions in total).

BEHAVIORAL

ChatGPT-5-assisted exercise planning

Exercise selection and progression for the knee rehabilitation program supported by standardized prompts to the ChatGPT-5 large language model. All LLM-generated suggestions are reviewed for safety and appropriateness by physiotherapists before being implemented in supervised sessions.

BEHAVIORAL

DeepSeek V3.1-assisted exercise planning

Exercise selection and progression for the knee rehabilitation program supported by standardized prompts to the DeepSeek V3.1 large language model. All LLM-generated suggestions are reviewed for safety and appropriateness by physiotherapists before being implemented in supervised sessions.

BEHAVIORAL

Gemini 2.5 Pro-assisted exercise planning

Exercise selection and progression for the knee rehabilitation program supported by standardized prompts to the Gemini 2.5 Pro large language model. All LLM-generated suggestions are reviewed for safety and appropriateness by physiotherapists before being implemented in supervised sessions.

Locations (1)

Kırşehir Ahi Evran University

Kırşehir, Merez, Turkey (Türkiye)