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Motor Development and Early Predictors of Psychomotor Outcomes in Preterm and Term Infants Assessed by MOS-R and Caregiver Questionnaire at 18 and 36 Months
Sponsor: Masaryk University
Summary
This study examines how early motor behavior in infants relates to their later psychomotor development. Researchers will observe both preterm and full-term infants during the first months of life, using video-based assessments to evaluate spontaneous movements and early postural control. These early motor patterns will be scored with the Motor Optimality Score - Revised (MOS-R). When the children reach 18 and 36 months of age, their development in areas such as motor skills, communication, sensory processing, and social behavior will be evaluated through a caregiver-completed questionnaire. The purpose of the study is to determine whether early motor quality can predict later developmental outcomes, whether preterm and full-term infants with similar motor scores develop differently, and whether early therapy may improve outcomes for infants with low MOS-R results.
Official title: A Longitudinal Observational Study of Early Spontaneous Motor Activity, Postural Control, and Motor Optimality Score (MOS-R) as Predictors of Psychomotor, Cognitive, and Sensory Development at 18 and 36 Months in Preterm and Term Infants, With Consideration of Early Therapeutic Intervention
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
Any - 3 Years
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
60
Start Date
2024-04-19
Completion Date
2027-07-30
Last Updated
2026-01-06
Healthy Volunteers
Yes
Conditions
Interventions
Vojta method
Vojta method, also known as reflex locomotion, was offered to infants who demonstrated atypical or reduced quality of early spontaneous motor behavior during clinical evaluation. The method uses specific pressure stimulation zones to activate innate locomotor patterns aimed at improving postural control, axial stability, and motor coordination. In this study, Vojta therapy was not assigned by the research protocol but initiated by caregivers following clinical recommendation. Therefore, exposure to Vojta method represents a naturally occurring, non-randomized behavioral intervention and is analyzed only for exploratory purposes.
Locations (3)
Nemocnice Pardubického kraje, a.s.
Pardubice, Czechia, Czechia
Lentilka - integrated kindergarden and rehabilitation center
Pardubice, Česká Republika, Czechia
Lentilka - integrated kindergarden and rehabilitation center
Pardubice, Česká Republika, Czechia