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Exploring the Effects of Korean-Style Mediterranean Diet (KORMED) and Physical Activity Measurement in Patients With MGUS/SMM: A Pilot Study
Sponsor: Seoul National University Bundang Hospital
Summary
This single-arm pilot study aims to evaluate the feasibility and potential health effects of a Korean-style Mediterranean diet (KORMED) and continuous physical activity measurement in patients with monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS) or smoldering multiple myeloma (SMM). The study investigates whether a 12-week KORMED dietary intervention, combined with monitoring of daily step counts using a wearable device, can improve metabolic and inflammatory biomarkers, body composition, gut microbiome diversity, and quality of life. The study seeks to answer the following primary question: Is the KORMED diet feasible and achievable for MGUS/SMM patients, as measured by changes in K-MEDAS adherence scores over 12 weeks? Secondary questions include: 1. Does adherence to KORMED lead to improvements in BMI, inflammatory markers (CRP, IL-6), metabolic indicators (HOMA-IR, FLI), M-protein levels, and gut microbiome diversity? 2. Is increased daily physical activity, measured by step counts, associated with favorable changes in metabolic and clinical parameters? 3. Can combined dietary and activity-based lifestyle modification provide preliminary evidence supporting delayed disease progression in precursor plasma cell disorders?
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
19 Years - 80 Years
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
20
Start Date
2026-01-30
Completion Date
2027-07-15
Last Updated
2026-01-21
Healthy Volunteers
No
Interventions
KORMED Diet and Physical Activity Monitoring
1. KORMED Diet (Dietary Intervention) Participants will follow a Korean-style Mediterranean diet for 12 weeks. The intervention emphasizes increased intake of vegetables, fruits, legumes, whole grains, seafood, nuts, and healthy plant oils while limiting refined carbohydrates, red and processed meats, and sugar-sweetened foods. Participants receive structured dietary counseling at baseline, week 6, and week 12, with remote guidance to support adherence throughout the intervention period. 2. Physical Activity Monitoring (Behavioral Intervention) Participants will wear an activity-tracking device throughout the 12-week intervention and subsequent follow-up. The device records daily step counts and physical activity patterns. Participants are encouraged to maintain or gradually increase daily activity, and step count feedback is reviewed during structured visits.
Locations (1)
Seoul National University Bundang Hospital
Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do, South Korea