Clinical Research Directory

Inclusion Criteria: * Children who exhibit cooperative dental behaviours (rating 3 and 4) according to Frankl's behaviour rating scale (Frankl et al. 1962) * Presence of at least one maxillary anterior permanent tooth with one-third of crown structure loss from dental trauma * The affected tooth must be vital or have undergone vital pulp therapy (e.g., pulpotomy with Calcium hydroxide, white-MTA, or Biodentine) Exclusion Criteria: * Known allergy to methacrylate-based materials * Presence of parafunctional habits, such as bruxism * Presence of rampant caries * Presence of signs of hypomineralisation, such as post-eruptive breakdown, hypersensitivity, changes in enamel texture and hardness, and abnormal translucency on radiographs. * The affected tooth is classified as having moderate or severe discolouration according to Dean's fluorosis index (Dean, 1942) * The affected tooth has lost less than one-third of its coronal crown structure * The affected tooth has a fracture located at the subgingival margin * The affected tooth requires splinting due to the severity of the trauma * Presence of severe malocclusion that could compromise the integrity of the restoration