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Objective Vascular Biomarkers as Triage for Depression in Chronic Atrophic Gastritis
Sponsor: China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences
Summary
Depressive symptoms are highly prevalent in patients with chronic atrophic gastritis (CAG) but are frequently under-detected due to stigma and reliance on subjective questionnaires. This multicenter, cross-sectional observational study aims to validate a novel clinical triage workflow. It repurposes routine vascular assessments (specifically dorsalis pedis artery ultrasound and arterial stiffness metrics) as objective "biological entry points" to facilitate mental health referrals. The study will enroll approximately 450-520 adults with histologically confirmed CAG across four clinical centers in China. The primary objective is to determine the diagnostic accuracy of these vascular biomarkers for identifying patients with moderate-to-severe depressive symptoms (PHQ-9 score \>= 10). Secondary objectives include evaluating the implementation feasibility (e.g., referral uptake, screening completion rate) of this integrated care model in routine gastroenterology practice.
Official title: Implementing Objective Vascular Biomarkers as a Non-stigmatizing Triage Workflow for Depression in Gastroenterology Settings: a Multicenter Study Protocol for a Hybrid Effectiveness-implementation Study
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
20 Years - 60 Years
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
520
Start Date
2026-02-01
Completion Date
2026-08-30
Last Updated
2026-01-06
Healthy Volunteers
No
Interventions
Vascular-Psychological Triage Workflow
Participants undergo a multimodal assessment including high-frequency ultrasound of the dorsalis pedis artery, measurement of brachial-ankle pulse wave velocity (baPWV), and completion of the PHQ-9 depression screening scale.
Locations (4)
China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China
Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China
Hengshui Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Hengshui, Hebei, China
Liyang Hospital of Chinese Medicine
Changzhou, Jiangsu, China