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NCT07321080

Central Sensitisation in Nociceptive and Neuropathic Pain

Sponsor: IRCCS Centro Neurolesi Bonino Pulejo

View on ClinicalTrials.gov

Summary

This study aims to investigate differences in central sensitization among patients with chronic nociceptive pain, neuropathic pain, and mixed pain conditions. Chronic pain is a complex and multidimensional phenomenon involving sensory, cognitive, emotional, and behavioral components, often sustained by mechanisms of central sensitization that contribute to pain persistence and treatment resistance. Using a multidimensional assessment approach, the study integrates self-report questionnaires, neuropsychological evaluation, psychological measures, treatment adherence assessment, and neurophysiological investigation through laser-evoked potentials (LEP). Participants will be evaluated at baseline and after 12 months to explore differences between pain types and longitudinal changes in central sensitization, cognitive functioning, emotional status, and engagement with treatment. The findings are expected to improve the understanding of neurobiological and psychosocial mechanisms underlying different chronic pain phenotypes and to support more personalized and effective pain management strategies.

Official title: The Experience of Nociceptive and Neuropathic Pain: Differences in Levels of Central Sensitization

Key Details

Gender

All

Age Range

18 Years - 90 Years

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Enrollment

185

Start Date

2025-12-15

Completion Date

2027-12-20

Last Updated

2026-01-06

Healthy Volunteers

No

Interventions

BEHAVIORAL

Neuropsychological assessment

Neuropsychological assessment Standardized and ad hoc test battery for comprehensive neuropsychological assessment

BEHAVIORAL

Laser evoked potentials

Laser evoked potentials

Locations (1)

Irccs Centro Neurolesi Bonino Pulejo

Messina, Sicily, Italy