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Effect of Patient Position on Bupivacaine Dose Requirement and Hemodynamic Stability in Spinal Anesthesia
Sponsor: University of Health Sciences Balikesir Hospital Eduation and Research
Summary
This study compares different combinations of local anesthetic doses and patient positions during spinal anesthesia for urogenital surgery. Spinal anesthesia is a common and safe technique where medication is injected into the lower back to numb the body during surgery. The study will test two different doses of bupivacaine (a numbing medication): a lower dose (8 mg) and a standard dose (12 mg). It will also test two different patient positions after the spinal injection: lying flat (neutral position) and lying with the head slightly lower than the feet (Trendelenburg position). Participants will be randomly assigned to one of four groups: * Group 1: Lower dose + lying flat * Group 2: Lower dose + head-down position * Group 3: Standard dose + lying flat * Group 4: Standard dose + head-down position The study will measure how well the anesthesia works, how high the numbness spreads in the body, and how it affects blood pressure and heart rate. The goal is to find the best combination of dose and position that provides good anesthesia while keeping blood pressure stable. This research may help doctors choose the safest and most effective anesthesia approach for each patient based on their individual needs.
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
18 Years - 70 Years
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
100
Start Date
2026-01-30
Completion Date
2026-06-30
Last Updated
2026-01-29
Healthy Volunteers
No
Interventions
Bupivacaine %0.5 (hyperbaric)
8 mg or 12 mg 0.5% hyperbaric bupivacaine administered intrathecally via spinal anesthesia at L3-4 or L4-5 interspace.