Clinical Research Directory

Inclusion Criteria: * Aged 65 years or older * Self-reported experience of brain fog symptoms (e.g., reduced attention, concentration, or -mental clarity) for at least the past 4 weeks * Moderate or higher brain fog severity as determined by the Turkish version of the Brain Fog Scale * Preserved global cognitive function (Montreal Cognitive Assessment score ≥20) * Ability to walk independently, with or without an assistive device * Ability to communicate verbally and follow instructions * No changes in medication and no acute illness within the past 4 weeks * Willingness to participate and provide written informed consent Exclusion Criteria: * Diagnosis of neurological disorders such as Alzheimer's disease or stroke * History of severe neurological or psychiatric disorders * Medical conditions that contraindicate participation in physical exercise * Severe visual or hearing impairments that may interfere with assessments or exercise participation * Inability to comply with or complete the exercise program