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NCT07401199

Multimodal AI for Predicting Response to Neoadjuvant Immunotherapy in Gastric Cancer (PRISM-GC)

Sponsor: Qun Zhao

View on ClinicalTrials.gov

Summary

Gastric cancer is a major global health challenge. Currently, a combination of chemotherapy and immunotherapy (PD-1 inhibitors) is frequently used before surgery to shrink tumors, a strategy known as neoadjuvant therapy. While this approach is effective for many patients, responses vary significantly, and there are currently no reliable tools to predict which patients will benefit the most before treatment begins. The PRISM-GC study aims to develop and validate a novel Artificial Intelligence (AI) system to address this need. This is a prospective, observational study that will collect data from patients diagnosed with locally advanced gastric cancer who are scheduled to receive standard neoadjuvant chemotherapy combined with immunotherapy in a real-world clinical setting. The specific choice of immunotherapy drug is determined by the treating physician and is not dictated by the study. Researchers will analyze standard preoperative CT scans and pathological tissue slides using advanced deep learning algorithms. The goal is to create a "multimodal" AI model that can accurately predict how well a tumor will respond to treatment (specifically, whether the tumor will disappear or shrink significantly). If successful, this AI tool could help doctors personalize treatment plans in the future, ensuring that each patient receives the most effective therapy while avoiding unnecessary side effects.

Official title: A Prospective, Multicenter, Real-World Cohort Study for the Development and Validation of a Multimodal Artificial Intelligence System to Predict Response to Neoadjuvant Chemo-Immunotherapy in Locally Advanced Gastric Cancer (The PRISM-GC Study)

Key Details

Gender

All

Age Range

18 Years - Any

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Enrollment

2000

Start Date

2026-02-05

Completion Date

2026-12-30

Last Updated

2026-02-10

Healthy Volunteers

No

Interventions

DRUG

Standard of Care PD-1 Inhibitors

Patients receive standard neoadjuvant chemotherapy (e.g., SOX or XELOX regimen) combined with any NMPA-approved PD-1 inhibitor (including but not limited to Sintilimab, Tislelizumab, Camrelizumab, etc.) as determined by the treating physician in real-world practice.

DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Multimodal AI Assessment

Non-invasive assessment using a multimodal deep learning system (DeepComp) to analyze preoperative contrast-enhanced CT images and pathological slides. The AI model predicts the probability of pathological complete response (pCR) but does not alter the clinical treatment plan.