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Surgery With or Without Neoadjuvant Treatment of SBRT Plus Chemoimmunotherapy in Resectable Locally Advanced Oral and HPV-unrelated Oropharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Sponsor: Sun Yat-sen University
Summary
The objective of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of neoadjuvant stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) in combination with chemotherapy and immunotherapy, prior to radical surgery, in enhancing the 2-year event-free survival rate and overall survival rate in patients diagnosed with locally advanced oral or HPV-unrelated oropharyngeal cancer.
Official title: SBRT Followed by Neoadjuvant Chemoimmunotherapy Before Surgery in Resectable Locally Advanced Oral and HPV-unrelated Oropharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma: a Randomized Controlled Phase III Trial
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
18 Years - 75 Years
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
184
Start Date
2026-02-24
Completion Date
2030-12-31
Last Updated
2026-02-11
Healthy Volunteers
No
Conditions
Interventions
Neoadjuvant treatment of SBRT plus chemoimmunotherapy followed by surgery and postoperative radiotherapy or chemoradiotherapy
The patient was initially subjected to a neoadjuvant treatment regime, encompassing stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) and chemoimmunotherapy. The SBRT was administered with a dose of 6 Gy per fraction to the primary tumour and metastatic lymph nodes, administered every other day for a total of three fractions. Following this, a period of one to two weeks was to elapse before the initiation of Tislelizumab (200 mg), Docetaxel (75 mg/m²), and Cisplatin (75 mg/m²), on a three-week cycle, for a total of two cycles. A subsequent imaging re-examination was to be performed for assessment two weeks after the final chemotherapy cycle. Finally, curative surgical resection was to be performed 3-4 weeks after the final chemotherapy cycle, followed by adjuvant postoperative radiotherapy or chemoradiotherapy with cisplatin at a dose of 100 mg/m² for two cycles.
Surgery and postoperative radiotherapy or chemoradiotherapy
Radical surgery followed by postoperative radiotherapy or chemoradiotherapy with cisplatin at a dose of 100 mg/m² for three cycles.
Locations (1)
Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center
Guangzhou, Guangdong, China