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Palatal Wound Healing After Free Gingival Graft Surgery
Sponsor: Kahramanmaras Sutcu Imam University
Summary
This randomized controlled clinical trial aims to evaluate the effects of topical triamcinolone acetonide application on wound healing and patient-reported outcomes at the palatal donor site following free gingival graft (FGG) surgery. A total of 36 patients with mucogingival deficiencies requiring FGG will be randomly assigned to either a control group receiving a collagen hemostatic sponge or a test group receiving topical triamcinolone acetonide at the donor site. All palatal donor areas will be protected with a periodontal dressing. Clinical assessments will be performed on postoperative days 7, 14, and 30. Wound epithelialization will be evaluated using the hydrogen peroxide bubbling test, while wound healing and scar formation will be assessed using the Landry, Turnbull, and Howley index and the modified Manchester Scar Scale, respectively. Patient-centered outcomes, including postoperative pain, discomfort, analgesic consumption, and oral health-related quality of life, will be assessed using visual analog scales and the Oral Health Impact Profile-14 questionnaire. The findings of this study are expected to provide evidence regarding the potential benefits of topical corticosteroid use in reducing palatal donor site morbidity following FGG surgery.
Official title: The Effect of Topical Triamcinolone Acetonide Application on Wound Healing in the Palatal Donor Site Following Free Gingival Graft Surgery
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
18 Years - Any
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
34
Start Date
2026-01-02
Completion Date
2026-03-31
Last Updated
2026-02-13
Healthy Volunteers
Yes
Interventions
Collagen Hemostatic Sponge
A collagen hemostatic absorbable sponge will be applied to the palatal donor site following free gingival graft harvesting to control bleeding and support wound healing. The donor area will be covered with sterile aluminum foil and a periodontal dressing.
triamcinolone acetonide
Topical triamcinolone acetonide will be applied to the palatal donor site following free gingival graft harvesting to reduce postoperative inflammation and improve wound healing. The donor area will be covered with sterile aluminum foil and a periodontal dressing.
Locations (1)
Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam University
Kahramanmaraş, Kahramanmaraş, Turkey (Türkiye)