Clinical Research Directory

Inclusion Criteria: * Adults aged ≥18 years at the time of enrollment. * Clinical and/or neuroimaging-confirmed diagnosis of stroke (ischemic stroke, intracerebral hemorrhage, or subarachnoid hemorrhage, as applicable). * Ability to undergo non-invasive neurofunctional assessments (e.g., EEG and/or fNIRS). * Ability to complete standardized neurological and functional assessments, including the Fugl-Meyer Assessment (FMA), or availability of a legally authorized representative to provide consent and facilitate participation. * Provision of written informed consent by the participant or legally authorized representative. Exclusion Criteria: * Pre-existing neurological conditions resulting in severe baseline motor disability that would confound FMA-based outcome assessment (e.g., prior stroke with significant residual deficits, advanced neurodegenerative disorders). * Contraindications to required non-invasive assessments (e.g., scalp conditions or implanted electronic devices incompatible with EEG/fNIRS, where applicable). * Inability to comply with study procedures or follow-up schedule, as determined by the investigators. * Participation in another interventional clinical trial that, in the opinion of the investigators, could interfere with the outcomes of this observational study.