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RECRUITING
NCT07420712
NA

Serratus Posterior Superior Plane Block in Minimally Invasive Cardiac Surgery

Sponsor: Kartal Kosuyolu High Speciality Training and Research Hospital

View on ClinicalTrials.gov

Summary

This prospective randomized controlled trial aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the serratus posterior superior intercostal plane block (SPSIPB) as part of a multimodal analgesia strategy in patients undergoing minimally invasive cardiac surgery. Sixty adult ASA III patients scheduled for minimally invasive coronary artery bypass surgery will be randomly assigned to either an SPSIPB group or a control group receiving standard analgesic management without a plane block. The primary outcome is postoperative opioid (tramadol) consumption, while secondary outcomes include intraoperative remifentanil consumption, pain scores at rest and during coughing, time to first rescue analgesia, time to extubation, and lengths of intensive care unit and hospital stay. All patients will receive standardized general anesthesia and postoperative patient-controlled analgesia. Pain intensity will be assessed using the Numeric Rating Scale at predefined postoperative intervals. Postoperative complications such as nausea, vomiting, and atelectasis will be recorded. This study aims to determine whether SPSIPB provides effective opioid-sparing analgesia and improves postoperative recovery parameters in minimally invasive cardiac surgery.

Official title: Multimodal Analgesia in Minimally Invasive Cardiac Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Study on the Effectiveness of the Serratus Posterior Superior Intercostal Plane Block

Key Details

Gender

All

Age Range

18 Years - 75 Years

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Enrollment

60

Start Date

2025-07-01

Completion Date

2026-07-01

Last Updated

2026-02-19

Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Conditions

Interventions

PROCEDURE

Serratus Posterior Superior Intercostal Plane Block

The serratus posterior superior intercostal plane block is performed under ultrasound guidance before surgery, with the patient in the lateral position. After identification of the third rib and the serratus posterior superior muscle, a local anesthetic solution is injected between the muscle and the rib to provide thoracic wall analgesia as part of a multimodal pain management strategy.

DRUG

Bupivacaine

Bupivacaine was administered as the local anesthetic for the block.

DEVICE

Ultrasound

Ultrasound guidance was used for block placement.

Locations (1)

Kosuyolu High Specialization Training and Research Hospital

Istanbul, Turkey (Türkiye)