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NOT YET RECRUITING
NCT07428434
NA

Which Rapid Sequence Induction Technique Should be Used in Urgent Surgery in Children?

Sponsor: Tunis University

View on ClinicalTrials.gov

Summary

The goal of our study is to compare classical Rapid Sequence Induction (RSI) and modified Rapid Sequence Induction (mRSI) in pediatric patients with a full stomach undergoing urgent surgical procedures. Due to reduced oxygen reserve in children, modified RSI incorporating gentle positive pressure ventilation has been proposed to reduce hypoxemia while maintaining protection against aspiration.

Key Details

Gender

All

Age Range

1 Month - 14 Years

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Enrollment

100

Start Date

2026-03-01

Completion Date

2026-09

Last Updated

2026-02-23

Healthy Volunteers

No

Interventions

OTHER

Classical Rapid Sequence Induction

Patients received propofol (3-5 mg/kg) until loss of consciousness, followed by succinylcholine (1-2 mg/kg, adjusted for age). Tracheal intubation was performed 30 seconds after the completion of induction, without any positive pressure ventilation

OTHER

Modified Rapid Sequence Induction

Patients received fentanyl (4 µg/kg), followed by propofol and succinylcholine at the same doses as in the RSI group. Following induction, patients received gentle positive pressure ventilation using the anesthesia machine in inspiratory support mode (inspiratory pressure: 10 cmH₂O; PEEP: 5 cmH₂O) for 30 seconds before tracheal intubation

Locations (1)

Bechir Hamza Children Hospital

Tunis, Bab Saadoun, Tunisia