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Home-Based Exergame Rehabilitation for Upper Limb Function in People With Multiple Sclerosis
Sponsor: Marina Castel Sánchez
Summary
This randomized pilot clinical trial aims to evaluate the effectiveness, feasibility, and cost-effectiveness of a semi-autonomous upper-limb rehabilitation program based on therapeutic exergames in people with Multiple Sclerosis (MS). The intervention integrates intensive motor practice, multisensory feedback, and cognitively demanding tasks to enhance upper-limb function, dexterity, and patient autonomy. Participants will be randomly assigned to either an exergame-based home rehabilitation program with remote physiotherapist supervision or a dose-matched conventional home-based physiotherapy program. The primary outcome is upper-limb functionality measured by the Action Research Arm Test (ARAT). Secondary outcomes include motor function, manual ability, quality of life, usability, adherence, and digital performance metrics related to the execution of motor and cognitive tasks. Follow-up at 16 weeks will assess the sustainability of treatment effects. This study seeks to generate evidence on whether exergame-based rehabilitation can serve as an accessible, scalable, and patient-centered alternative to conventional home-based upper-limb rehabilitation for individuals with MS.
Official title: Effectiveness and Feasibility of a Home-Based Exergame Rehabilitation Protocol for Upper Limb Function in Individuals With Multiple Sclerosis: A Randomized Controlled Pilot Trial
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
18 Years - Any
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
40
Start Date
2026-04
Completion Date
2026-12
Last Updated
2026-02-24
Healthy Volunteers
No
Conditions
Interventions
Exergame-Based Upper Limb Rehabilitation Program
Participants in the experimental group will complete a semi-autonomous home-based exergame rehabilitation program targeting upper-limb motor, sensory, and perceptual function. The intervention integrates intensive motor practice, multisensory feedback, dual-task demands, visuomotor coordination, and progressive task difficulty. Remote supervision will be provided by a physiotherapist to monitor adherence, adjust progression, and ensure safety. Dose and Schedule: 5 sessions per week 30-40 minutes per session Duration: 8 weeks Mode of Delivery: Home-based training using therapeutic exergames, with remote monitoring and session review by a physiotherapist.
Conventional Home-Based Physiotherapy
Participants in the control group will follow a conventional individualized physiotherapy program focused on upper-limb motor rehabilitation. The program includes strengthening exercises, functional upper-limb tasks, and repetitive practice designed to match the dose and duration of the experimental group. Dose and Schedule: 5 sessions per week 30-40 minutes per session Duration: 8 weeks Mode of Delivery: Home-based exercises with standard clinical follow-up and therapist support as needed.
Locations (1)
Universidad Europea de Madrid
Villaviciosa de Odón, Madrid, Spain