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Upper Cross Syndrome and Temporomandibular Dysfunction in University Students
Sponsor: Sultan Abdulhamid Han Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey
Summary
This cross-sectional observational study aims to investigate the relationship between Upper Cross Syndrome (UCS), a postural imbalance characterized by forward head posture and rounded shoulders, and Temporomandibular Disorder (TMD) in university students aged 18-35 years. TMD is a musculoskeletal condition affecting the jaw joint and masticatory muscles, commonly associated with pain, limited mandibular movement, and joint sounds. Since cervical posture and jaw function are anatomically and biomechanically interconnected, postural alterations seen in UCS may be associated with temporomandibular dysfunction. In this study, participants will undergo a single-session assessment including postural angle measurements (craniovertebral angle, head-shoulder angle, thoracic kyphosis angle), temporomandibular joint clinical examination, mandibular range of motion measurements, and completion of the OHIP-14 questionnaire. No intervention will be applied.The findings are expected to contribute to understanding the association between upper body posture and jaw dysfunction in young adults and may provide guidance for interdisciplinary assessment and preventive strategies.
Official title: Investigation of the Association Between Upper Crossed Syndrome and Temporomandibular Joint Dysfunction in University Students: An Observational Cross-Sectional Study
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
18 Years - 35 Years
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
27
Start Date
2026-02-04
Completion Date
2026-02-27
Last Updated
2026-05-07
Healthy Volunteers
Yes
Interventions
No Intervention: Observational Cohort
No intervention is administered. Participants undergo clinical TMJ assessment, mandibular range of motion measurements, and postural photography-based angle measurements.
Locations (1)
University of Healt Sciences, Gülhane Faculty ofHealth Sciences
Ankara, Ankara, Turkey (Türkiye)