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HAIC Plus Lenva and PD-1 for Advanced HCC With Macrovascular or Biliary Invasion
Sponsor: Peking University
Summary
The combination of HAIC with systemic therapy can provide superior efficacy compared to systemic therapy alone or local therapy alone for patients with advanced HCC complicated by vascular invasion, regardless of whether they have extrahepatic metastasis, with overall manageable safety. Currently, guidelines have recommended HAIC for HCC patients with unresectable primary tumors, PVTT type I/II/III/IV, and Child-Pugh A liver function, and recognize that its combination with sorafenib for patients with PVTT has superior efficacy compared to sorafenib monotherapy. However, more evidence is still needed regarding the efficacy of HAIC combined with lenvatinib and PD-1 inhibitors for patients with major vascular invasion (including PVTT/HVTT/IVCTT, etc.) and bile duct invasion. This study aims to further validate the efficacy and safety of lenvatinib and PD-1 inhibitors ± HAIC for HCC patients with major vascular invasion (including PVTT/HVTT/IVCTT, etc.) and bile duct invasion through larger sample size multicenter real-world data, with the goal of providing new evidence-based guidance for HCC treatment in clinical practice. This study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of HAIC combined with lenvatinib and PD-1 inhibitors versus lenvatinib combined with PD-1 inhibitors in the first-line treatment of advanced hepatocellular carcinoma with major vascular or biliary invasion
Official title: Hepatic Arterial Infusion Chemotherapy Combined With Lenvatinib and PD-1 Inhibitors for Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma With Macrovascular or Biliary Invasion: A Multicenter, Controlled Real-World Study
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
18 Years - 80 Years
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
150
Start Date
2026-03-01
Completion Date
2026-08-31
Last Updated
2026-03-12
Healthy Volunteers
No
Conditions
Interventions
HAIC
Hepatic arterial chemotherapy consisted of infusions of oxaliplatin (35 mg/m2 for 2 hours), followed by 5-fluorouracil (600 mg/m2 for 22 hours) on day1-3 every 4 weeks.
Lenvatinib
12/8 mg (weight ≥ 60kg / \< 60 kg) of Lenvatinib once daily after HAIC.
PD-1 Inhibitors
PD-1 inhibitors injection intravenously or percutaneously before 24h of HAIC every 4 week
Lenvatinib 1
12/8 mg (weight ≥ 60kg / \< 60 kg) of Lenvatinib once daily.
PD-1 inhibitors 1
PD-1 inhibitors injection intravenously or percutaneously every 4 week
Locations (1)
Peking University Cancer Hospital
Beijing, China