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Effect of Hand Puppet and Squeeze Toys on IV Placement in Pediatric Oncology Patients
Sponsor: Akdeniz University
Summary
This randomized controlled trial investigates hand puppet and squeeze toy techniques to reduce fear, emotional distress, and procedure time, and improve IV catheter placement success in 90 pediatric hematology-oncology patients (ages 6-10). Participants will be randomized into three groups: hand puppet, squeeze toy, or control. Outcomes include fear, emotional expression, procedure duration, number of attempts, and first-attempt success.
Official title: The Effect of Hand Puppet and Squeeze Toy Techniques on Fear, Emotional Expression, and Procedure Success During Peripheral IV Catheter Placement in Pediatric Hematology-Oncology Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
6 Years - 10 Years
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
90
Start Date
2026-05
Completion Date
2026-10
Last Updated
2026-03-30
Healthy Volunteers
No
Conditions
Interventions
Performing a Hand Puppet to Music
Children interact with a hand puppet chosen according to their preference during IV catheter placement. The puppet's playful movements and music aim to distract and reduce fear and emotional distress.
Hand Squeezing Soft Toy (Squishy)
Children will receive a soft, colorful squeeze toy in their non-procedure hand during IV catheter placement. They will be encouraged to rhythmically squeeze and release the toy, which engages their attention, reduces fear and distress, and helps them keep the procedure hand still. The toy is chosen by the child, hygienically managed, and given as a gift afterward. This simple, low-cost intervention aims to improve cooperation and IV placement success.