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NOT YET RECRUITING
NCT07501533
PHASE2

Delayed Versus Early Antihyperglycemic Treatment for Severe Stroke

Sponsor: First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College

View on ClinicalTrials.gov

Summary

This study is a exploratory, randomized, controlled, open-label, blinded-endpoint Phase II clinical trial designed to evaluate whether delaying antihyperglycemic treatment for 72 hours improves neurological outcomes in patients with severe stroke and hyperglycemia. A total of 426 patients with severe stroke (including ischemic stroke, intracerebral hemorrhage, or aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage) within 24 hours of onset and blood glucose \>10 mmol/L at randomization will be enrolled. Participants will be randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to either delayed antihyperglycemic treatment (initiated on Day 4) or early antihyperglycemic treatment (initiated on Day 1). Glycemic control targets (7.8-10.0 mmol/L) and insulin therapy follow current clinical guidelines. The primary outcome is the incidence of poor functional outcome (modified Rankin Scale score ≥ 3) at 90 days. Secondary outcomes include mortality, NIHSS score, GCS score, ICU length of stay, and safety events such as hypoglycemia and infections. The study aims to provide evidence on the optimal timing of glycemic control in severe stroke patients with stress hyperglycemia.

Official title: Delayed Versus Early Antihyperglycemic Treatment for Severe Stroke: A Prospective, Randomized, Controlled, Open-Label, Blinded-Endpoint Clinical Trial

Key Details

Gender

All

Age Range

18 Years - Any

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Enrollment

200

Start Date

2026-04-01

Completion Date

2027-11-30

Last Updated

2026-03-30

Healthy Volunteers

No

Conditions

Interventions

DRUG

Intravenous insulin

Insulin administered intravenously to maintain blood glucose between 7.8-10.0 mmol/L. Timing of initiation differs by arm: Day 1 for early group, Day 4 for delayed group.