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Gastrocnemius Myofascial Release in Females With Knee Osteoarthritis
Sponsor: Cairo University
Summary
The goal of this clinical trial is to determine whether gastrocnemius myofascial release is effective in reducing pain and improving physical function in females with knee osteoarthritis. The main question this study aims to answer are: * Does adding gastrocnemius MFR to conventional physical therapy treatment influence pain, physical function, foot posture, and knee disability compared to conventional physical therapy treatment and sham MFR in knee osteoarthritis? * Participants receive gastrocnemius myofascial release treatment or sham gastrocnemius myofascial release treatment for 3 times weekly for 4 weeks for both groups.
Official title: Effect of Gastrocnemius Myofascial Release on Pain and Physical Function Outcomes in Females With Knee Osteoarthritis
Key Details
Gender
FEMALE
Age Range
45 Years - 55 Years
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
30
Start Date
2026-01-03
Completion Date
2026-09-30
Last Updated
2026-04-02
Healthy Volunteers
No
Conditions
Interventions
GASTROCNEMIUS MYOFASCIAL RELEASE
Gastrocnemius MFR Procedures : * Technique 1: With the elbow flexed to 90◦ and take up a contact in the Tendo Achilles. Establish a line of tension in a superior direction. * Technique 2: with the index and middle fingers of each hand to take up a contact on the tendons of the GM at the epicondyles of the femur. Establish a line of tension in an inferior direction. * Technique 3: With the index, middle and ring fingers of each hand to get into the medial and lateral aspects of the calcaneus . The release begins proximally. * (5 minutes× 1 repetition) for the three technique * Gastrocnemius TrP pressure release is repeated for 90 seconds (usually 3 repetitions). * Anterior glide \& Posterior glide (grade IV) * Riding a stationary bike for 5 minutes * Quadriceps set exercise * Terminal knee extension * Step-up exercises for 30 seconds * Lateral Step-up for 30 seconds. * Self-stretching of Hamstring, Rectus femoris ,and Calf muscles. * TENS for 20 minutes
sham Gastrocnemius MYOFASCIAL RELEASE
Patient position: Prone, with feet off the end of the table to allow for adequate dorsiflexion. Therapist's position:, facing toward the feet while standing at the patient's side, at around mid-thigh level for techniques. Technique: one hand is positioned at the attachments of the GM at the epicondyles of the femur, and the other at the Achilles tendon without applying significant pressure or tissue deformation. Mimic the hand movements of real myofascial release (e.g., slow stroking, superficial gliding) but avoid: Deep pressure, Skin stretch, and Muscle compression. * Anterior glide \& Posterior glide (grade IV) * Riding a stationary bike for 5 minutes * Quadriceps set exercise * Terminal knee extension * Step-up exercises for 30 seconds * Lateral Step-up for 30 seconds. * Self-stretching of Hamstring, Rectus femoris ,and Calf muscles. * TENS for 20 minutes
Locations (1)
Faculty of Physical Therapy, Cairo University
Giza, Giza Governorate, Egypt