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A Randomized Controlled Trial Comparing the Effectiveness and Safety of Topical Tacrolimus 0.03% Versus Crisaborole 2% in Patients With Mild to Moderate Atopic Dermatitis Over 8 Weeks
Sponsor: Foundation University Islamabad
Summary
This randomized controlled trial compares the effectiveness and safety of topical tacrolimus 0.03% and crisaborole 2% in patients with mild to moderate atopic dermatitis over 8 weeks. Atopic dermatitis is a chronic inflammatory skin condition affecting quality of life, and steroid-sparing treatments are increasingly preferred due to adverse effects of long-term corticosteroid use. Tacrolimus, a calcineurin inhibitor, and crisaborole, a PDE-4 inhibitor, are both effective alternatives, though tacrolimus may offer greater efficacy while crisaborole has better tolerability. The study will include 70 patients aged 2-20 years, randomized into two groups receiving either treatment. Outcomes will be assessed using EASI score reduction and adverse effects. Data will be analyzed statistically to determine significance. The study aims to generate local evidence to guide treatment decisions and improve management strategies for atopic dermatitis in the Pakistani population.
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
2 Years - 20 Years
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
72
Start Date
2026-06-01
Completion Date
2027-01-01
Last Updated
2026-04-09
Healthy Volunteers
No
Conditions
Interventions
Tacrolimus
Tacrolimus 0.03% ointment applied twice daily to affected areas for 8 weeks. Tacrolimus is a topical calcineurin inhibitor that reduces T-cell activation and inflammatory cytokine release, improving eczema severity. Outcomes (EASI score, pruritus VAS, adverse effects) assessed at baseline, Week 4, and Week 8.
Crisaborole 2% Top Oint
Crisaborole 2% ointment applied twice daily to affected areas for 8 weeks. Crisaborole is a topical phosphodiesterase-4 inhibitor that modulates inflammatory pathways and restores skin homeostasis. Outcomes (EASI score, pruritus VAS, adverse effects) assessed at baseline, Week 4, and Week 8.
Locations (1)
Fauji Foundation Hospital, Rawalpindi
Rawalpindi, Punjab Province, Pakistan