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Acute Kidney Injury and Ultra-endurance Running
Sponsor: Arizona State University
Summary
This study aims to understand how participating in the Western States Endurance Run (WSER), a 100-mile ultramarathon, affects kidney health. Long, strenuous exercise in hot conditions can temporarily strain the kidneys, especially when combined with dehydration, muscle breakdown, and the use of common pain-relief medications such as ibuprofen. Although kidney stress has been reported in endurance sports, no study has examined it directly in runners during the WSER using newer, more sensitive urine markers of kidney injury. Runners who volunteer will complete brief assessments before and after the race. These include providing a urine sample, a small finger-prick blood sample, a body-weight measurement, and answering a short questionnaire about pain-medication use. During the race, participants will wear a global positioning system (GPS) watch and heart-rate strap to monitor effort. Each assessment takes about 15 minutes, and no follow-up is required. Findings from this study will help determine how often kidney stress occurs in this event and what factors may contribute to it, ultimately supporting safer training and medical practices for ultramarathon athletes.
Official title: The Incidence and Severity of Acute Kidney Injury in Ultrarunners Competing in the Western States Endurance Run
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
18 Years - 50 Years
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
30
Start Date
2026-06-27
Completion Date
2028-12-01
Last Updated
2026-04-09
Healthy Volunteers
Yes
Conditions
Interventions
Sodium Bicarbonate (NaHCO3)
SB will be used to investigate whether adding a buffer exogenously to aid recovery helps in reducing the severity of acute kidney injury.
Placebo
The placebo product consists of the same sodium concentration as the intervention group receiving sodium bicarbonate.