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Effects of Reflexology and Cold Application Before Chest Tube Removal in CABG Patients
Sponsor: Ankara University
Summary
This study aims to evaluate the effects of combined reflexology and cold application on pain, anxiety, and physiological parameters in patients undergoing chest tube removal (CTR) after coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) surgery. Chest tube removal is an invasive procedure that often causes significant pain and anxiety, which can negatively impact the recovery process. In this randomized controlled trial, patients will be assigned to a combined intervention group (reflexology and cold application) or a control group. The study seeks to provide evidence-based recommendations for non-pharmacological nursing interventions to improve patient comfort and reduce complications during the post-operative period.
Official title: Determining the Effects of Reflexology and Cold Application Before Chest Tube Removal on Pain, Anxiety, and Physiological Parameters in Patients Undergoing Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting: A Randomized Controlled Study
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
18 Years - Any
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
108
Start Date
2025-12-15
Completion Date
2026-05-04
Last Updated
2026-04-14
Healthy Volunteers
No
Interventions
Reflexology
A trained researcher will apply foot reflexology for 40 minutes (20 minutes per foot) prior to chest tube removal. The intervention focuses on specific reflex points on the soles, dorsum, and toes of both feet to reduce pain and anxiety
Cryotherapy alone
A 13 cm x 13 cm cold pack, frozen for at least 2 hours at -20°C/-30°C, will be applied to the skin at the chest tube insertion site for 20 minutes before removal. The area will be covered with a gauze pad to prevent direct contact with the skin
Locations (1)
Gulhane Training and Research Hospital
Ankara, Turkey (Türkiye)