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Real-time Acoustic Biofeedback for Enhancing Fixation Stability: A Proof-of-concept Study to Improve Ophthalmic Imaging Diagnostic Quality
Sponsor: University Medical Center Goettingen
Summary
The goal of this Proof of Concept Feasibility Study is to improve the fixation stability in patients with fixation loss due to blindness or central vision loss using a patented acoustic real-time feedback device. The main questions it aims to answer are: 1. Fixation guidance - can real-time acoustic biofeedback improve the fixation in healthy patients as well as patients with fixation loss? 2. Optimization of fixation guidance - testing of different stimuli to optimize an acoustic training protocol. 3. Optimization of imaging acquisition - testing improvement of both imaging quality and acquisition time using the acoustic feedback tool. For the proof-of-concept-study, patients are asked to fixate on a target point in a darkened room and keep up the fixation. We record patients eye movements with near-infrared-lighting and a camera. Fixation is tested in three conditions - visual target only, auditory feedback only, and visual target followed by auditory feedback. In between each set of trials, patients are asked to rate their subjective exhaustion on a Likert scale. At the end of each recording session, patients are handed a questionnaire for feedback on our proof-of-concept study and device settings. An ethics-approved extension phase is planned to further optimize device parameters and assess performance in a clinical setting.
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
18 Years - Any
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
22
Start Date
2025-08-27
Completion Date
2026-05-15
Last Updated
2026-04-14
Healthy Volunteers
Yes
Interventions
A device providing acoustic real-time biofeedback
We use a camera and an eye tracking software, linked with our spatial-audio mapping tool. Participants receive real-time audio feedback on the location of their gaze. Negative feedback sounds are encoded to convey distance and direction of the deviation from the center. When the patients fixate on the target area, they receive a positive feedback sound.
Locations (1)
EKFZ Else Kroener Fresenius Center for Optogenetic Therapies, University Medical Center Goettingen
Göttingen, Germany