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NOT YET RECRUITING
NCT07540611
NA

Gonadotropin Therapy in Idiopathic Hypogonadal Non-Obstructive

Sponsor: Indira IVF Hospital Pvt Ltd

View on ClinicalTrials.gov

Summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to determine whether short-term gonadotropin therapy (hCG + FSH) can increase sperm availability for ICSI in men with idiopathic non-obstructive azoospermia (NOA) and hypogonadism. The main questions it aims to answer are: Does hormonal optimization improve the likelihood of obtaining usable sperm (via ejaculate or micro-TESE) by Week 16? Does hormonal therapy reduce the need for micro-TESE or improve downstream embryological and clinical outcomes? Because there is a comparison group, researchers will compare hCG + FSH hormonal therapy with standard-of-care (no gonadotropins) to see if hormonal optimization increases sperm retrieval success and decreases surgical reliance. Participants will: Undergo baseline hormonal and semen testing Be randomized to either hormonal therapy or standard-of-care If in the hormonal arm: receive hCG and FSH with monthly dose titration and aromatase inhibitors if indicated Provide semen samples at Weeks 12 and 16 Undergo micro-TESE if no ejaculated sperm are found (timing per protocol) Complete safety assessments and follow-up through Week 16

Official title: "Gonadotropin Therapy in Idiopathic Hypogonadal Non-Obstructive Azoospermia (APHRODITE Groups 3-4): A Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial"

Key Details

Gender

MALE

Age Range

Any - Any

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Enrollment

860

Start Date

2026-07-17

Completion Date

2027-07-17

Last Updated

2026-04-20

Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Conditions

Interventions

OTHER

No intervention

Standard of Care

OTHER

hCG + FSH therapy

hCG + FSH therapy with monthly hormone-driven titration (hCG initial \~83 µg SC twice weekly; no preset min/max; target TT \>350-900 ng/dL) + FSH 150 IU SC twice weekly (increase to 150 IU SC three times weekly if 'FSH reset' \<1.5 IU/L); allow anastrozole 1 mg PO daily /letrozole 2.5 mg half tablet alternate day if T/E \<10

Locations (8)

Recruitment

Patna, Bihar, India

Recruitment

Bangalore, Karnataka, India

Recruitment

Bhāndup, Maharashtra, India

Recruitment

Pune, Maharashtra, India

Recruitment

Delhi, National Capital Territory of Delhi, India

Recruitment

Jaipur, Rajasthan, India

Recruitment

Allahābād, Uttar Pradesh, India

Recruitment

Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India