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Middle Meningeal Artery Coagulation During Burr-Hole Drainage for Chronic Subdural Haematoma (BURR-MMA)
Sponsor: University College, London
Summary
Chronic subdural haematoma (cSDH) is a common condition in older adults, usually treated by burr-hole surgery to drain the collection. Even with good surgery, around 1 in 10 patients develop a recurrence and need a second operation. Research shows that the outer lining of the haematoma is fed by small branches of the middle meningeal artery (MMA), and interrupting these branches may lower the risk of recurrence. This study looks at whether surgeons can safely and reliably coagulate these small MMA branches at the same time as standard burr-hole drainage, using the routine pre-operative CT scan and surgical navigation already used in everyday practice. Adults (aged 18 years and over) scheduled for burr-hole drainage of a chronic or subacute subdural haematoma will be invited to take part. The procedure, recovery, drain management, and 90-day follow-up will otherwise follow standard NHS care. No additional imaging is required for the study, and participants are not exposed to any extra radiation. The main purpose is feasibility and safety, not to prove effectiveness. Findings will inform the design of a future multicentre study.
Official title: BURR-MMA: A Prospective Pilot Feasibility Study of Intra-operative Middle Meningeal Artery Coagulation During Burr-Hole Surgery for Chronic Subdural Haematoma
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
18 Years - Any
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
30
Start Date
2026-08-01
Completion Date
2027-12-01
Last Updated
2026-08-04
Healthy Volunteers
No
Conditions
Interventions
CT-Guided Intra-Operative Middle Meningeal Artery Interruption
This intervention is a surgical adjunct performed during standard burr-hole evacuation of chronic subdural haematoma. Using pre-operative non-contrast CT and intra-operative neuronavigation, the surgeon identifies distal convexity branches of the middle meningeal artery (MMA) supplying the haematoma membrane. Where safely accessible, limited bipolar coagulation is applied to interrupt these branches through the planned burr-hole. Burr-hole position may be slightly adjusted within the haematoma footprint to facilitate safe targeting. If branches cannot be confidently identified or safely accessed, the adjunct is omitted and standard surgery is completed. No additional imaging or devices are introduced beyond routine clinical care.
Locations (1)
National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery
London, United Kingdom