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Optimizing Stimulation Parameters for Electroconvulsive Therapy
Sponsor: University of Pennsylvania
Summary
The goal of this clinical trial is to improve how electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) stimulation settings are chosen. Researchers will use real-time brain monitoring to measure both seizures and a recently identified brain event called cortical spreading depolarization (CSD). The main questions it aims to answer are: What is the best way to increase ECT stimulation settings? How do different pulse settings affect the brain's response? Can certain settings produce CSD without causing a seizure? Participants already receiving ECT as part of their care will take part. They will be assigned to one of two groups: Index ECT group: Participants starting ECT will receive different standard titration approaches. Maintenance ECT group: Participants receiving ongoing ECT will undergo a brief, low-dose stimulation test before treatment. All participants will be monitored using brain physiology (EEG and blood flow) and symptom scales during treatment.
Official title: Parameter Refinement for ECT Stimulation and Titration Optimization
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
Any - Any
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
64
Start Date
2026-12-01
Completion Date
2030-06-30
Last Updated
2026-09-04
Healthy Volunteers
No
Interventions
Electroconvulsive Therapy
Electrical stimulation under anesthesia
Locations (1)
Pennsylvania Hospital
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States