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Visual Therapy for Intermittent Strabismus
Sponsor: Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya
Summary
Intermittent strabismus is a condition in which the eyes occasionally become misaligned, affecting binocular vision, depth perception, and quality of life. Standard treatment often involves surgery of the eye muscles, although its effectiveness and timing remain debated. Visual therapy is a non-invasive alternative that uses structured exercises to improve eye coordination and binocular vision. However, there is limited high-quality evidence supporting its effectiveness in intermittent strabismus. This randomized controlled trial aims to evaluate whether a 12-session visual therapy program improves eye alignment, binocular vision, control of strabismus, and quality of life in individuals aged 8 to 50 years with intermittent horizontal strabismus. Participants will be assigned to either a visual therapy group or a control group without treatment. Visual therapy will include weekly in-office sessions combined with short daily home exercises. The study will assess changes before and after the intervention to determine whether visual therapy is an effective, non-invasive treatment option that could reduce the need for surgery.
Official title: Efficacy of Visual Therapy in Intermittent Non-Pathological Horizontal Strabismus: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
8 Years - 50 Years
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
30
Start Date
2026-05-01
Completion Date
2028-07-01
Last Updated
2026-05-04
Healthy Volunteers
No
Interventions
Visual Therapy
A structured program of visual exercises designed to improve oculomotor control and binocular vision. The intervention includes 12 weekly in-office sessions (1 hour each) conducted at a specialized center, combined with daily home-based exercises (\~10 minutes), with adherence monitoring.