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Liver-First, Bowel-First, or Simultaneous Resection for Synchronous Colorectal Liver Metastases: Outcomes, Quality of Life, and Cost-Effectiveness
Sponsor: Karolinska Institutet
Summary
The goal of this observational study is to learn about treatment outcomes, quality of life, and healthcare costs in patients with colorectal cancer who have liver metastases detected at the same time as their primary tumor (synchronous colorectal liver metastases, CRLM). The main questions it aims to answer are: Do patients who undergo simultaneous removal of both the bowel tumor and liver metastases in one operation differ in their ability to complete the intended treatment compared to patients who undergo staged operations (bowel first or liver first)? Does the choice of surgical strategy affect quality of life and healthcare costs? Patients with synchronous CRLM discussed at a multidisciplinary team meeting at participating Swedish university hospitals will be followed prospectively for up to 5 years. Treatment is not influenced by the study - all surgical decisions are made as part of routine clinical care. Patients in the quality-of-life sub-study will complete validated questionnaires (EORTC QLQ-C30, QLQ-LM21, and QLQ-CR29) at multiple time points from diagnosis through 36 months. Healthcare costs and health literacy will also be assessed in parallel sub-studies.
Official title: Optimizing Treatment of Synchronous Colorectal Liver Metastases - Creation of a Treatment Algorithm
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
18 Years - Any
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
200
Start Date
2026-05
Completion Date
2029-05
Last Updated
2026-05-04
Healthy Volunteers
No