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COMPLETED
NCT07565558
NA

Evaluation of the Effectiveness of the Socket Preservation Technique Using Allogeneic and Xenogeneic Materials

Sponsor: Medical University of Silesia

View on ClinicalTrials.gov

Summary

Tooth extraction is among the most common dental treatments. The procedure results in the formation of a bone defect. During the healing phase, the vertical and horizontal diameters of the alveolar ridge decrease, which has a negative impact on planned prosthetic or implantoprosthetic therapies. The socket preservation technique involves filling the socket with an augmentation biomaterial to reduce vertical and horizontal alveolar atrophy. This prospective clinical study compares two biomaterials suitable for alveolar ridge preservation: xenogeneic versus allogeneic. Histological analysis and radiographic parameters related to the dimensions of the alveolar ridge and bone optical density are evaluated during a 180-day follow-up period.

Key Details

Gender

All

Age Range

18 Years - 65 Years

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Enrollment

40

Start Date

2024-08-05

Completion Date

2026-03-27

Last Updated

2026-05-04

Healthy Volunteers

No

Interventions

PROCEDURE

Socket preservation with xenograft

Minimally invasive tooth extraction with separation is performed. The wound is debrided and the socket is filled with xenogeneic biomaterial (Geistlich Bio-Oss®, cortico-cancellous bone powder, 0.25-1 mm granules) up to the alveolar crest. This is then covered with a Geistlich Bio-Gide® collagen membrane and sutured with 4-0 nylon sutures. An open healing protocol is utilised. Standardised postoperative care, antibiotics and follow-up are provided. CBCT scans with a 5x5 cm field of view are performed preoperatively, and again after 7-10 days and after 180 days of treatment.

PROCEDURE

Socket preservation with allograft

Minimally invasive tooth extraction with separation is performed. The wound is debrided and the socket is filled with allogeneic biomaterial (BIOBank®, cortico-cancellous bone powder, 0.5 mm granules) up to the alveolar crest. This is then covered with a Geistlich Bio-Gide® collagen membrane and sutured with 4-0 nylon sutures. An open healing protocol is utilised. Standardised postoperative care, antibiotics and follow-up are provided. CBCT scans with a 5x5 cm field of view are performed preoperatively, and again after 7-10 days and after 180 days of treatment.

Locations (2)

Department of Oral Surgery of the Medical University of Silesia in Bytom

Bytom, Silesian Voivodeship, Poland

"Comfortmed" dental clinic

Żory, Silesian Voivodeship, Poland