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Ultrasound-Guided Pudendal vs Dorsal Penile Nerve Block for Pediatric Hypospadias Surgery
Sponsor: Bangladesh Medical University
Summary
The goal of this clinical trial is to compare the effectiveness and safety of two regional anesthesia techniques, ultrasound-guided pudendal nerve block and dorsal penile nerve block, for postoperative pain management in children undergoing hypospadias surgery. The main questions we aim to answer are: Which technique provides more effective pain relief after surgery? What are the potential side effects or complications associated with each technique? Participants will: Receive either an Ultrasound-guided pudendal nerve block or a dorsal penile nerve block in combination with general anesthesia after surgery. Participants will be monitored for pain levels using a pediatric pain scale Face, Leg, Activity, Cry, Consolability (FLACC) and their overall recovery for the first 24 hours post-surgery. Have their total analgesic consumption and vital signs recorded during the recovery period. This study will help improve postoperative pain management strategies for pediatric hypospadias surgery by evaluating these two anesthesia techniques.
Official title: Effectiveness of Ultrasound-Guided Pudendal Versus Dorsal Penile Nerve Block for Postoperative Analgesia in Paediatric Hypospadias Surgery
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
1 Year - 6 Years
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
60
Start Date
2025-05-01
Completion Date
2026-03-31
Last Updated
2026-05-12
Healthy Volunteers
No
Interventions
Ultrasound-Guided Pudendal Nerve Block
This intervention involves the use of ultrasound guidance to perform a pudendal nerve block for postoperative pain relief in pediatric patients undergoing hypospadias surgery. The procedure targets the pudendal nerve, which provides sensory innervation to the perineal area, including the genitalia. The block is performed by injecting a mixture of 0.25% bupivacaine and dexamethasone under ultrasound visualization, ensuring precise placement of the needle. This method aims to provide comprehensive analgesia for both superficial and deeper tissues, reducing the need for additional systemic analgesics and improving postoperative recovery.
Ultrasound-Guided Dorsal Penile Nerve Block
This intervention involves the use of ultrasound guidance to perform a dorsal penile nerve block for postoperative pain management in pediatric patients undergoing hypospadias surgery. The procedure targets the dorsal penile nerve, which innervates the distal part of the penis. Under ultrasound visualization, a mixture of 0.25% bupivacaine and dexamethasone is injected near the nerve to provide localized analgesia. This block is designed to alleviate pain in the distal penile area but may not offer as broad a sensory coverage as the pudendal nerve block, particularly for deeper tissues.
Locations (1)
Bangladesh Medical University
Dhaka, Bangladesh