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Topical Phenytoin for Management of Gingival Recession
Sponsor: Cairo University
Summary
Gingival recession (GR) is a term that describes the displacement of the gingival margin apical to the cemento-enamel junction (CEJ) of a tooth. The gold standard of GR treatment is surgical coverage through coronally advanced flap with subepithelial connective tissue graft (CAF+SCTG) (3). But, the need for a non-invasive technique for managing GR has not been frequently addressed. Phenytoin (PHT), used as an anti-seizure medication, has an established side effect of causing drug-influenced gingival enlargement. Its stimulatory effects on soft tissue metabolism suggested PHT to be tested topically for its effectiveness in wound healing. However, none of the previous studies that investigated topical phenytoin has assessed gingival recession; except for a case series.
Official title: Topical Phenytoin for Management of Gingival Recession: a Randomized Placebo-controlled Trial
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
Any - Any
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
30
Start Date
2026-06-01
Completion Date
2027-10
Last Updated
2026-05-15
Healthy Volunteers
No
Conditions
Interventions
phenytoin cream
Phenytoin 1% paste
Placebo
placebo paste