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Computerized Cognitive Training in Healthy Older Adults and Mild Cognitive Impairment
Sponsor: Universidad Antonio de Nebrija
Summary
The overall objective of this study is to assess the effect of an adaptive computerized cognitive training program for executive functions (CogniFit platform) on improving these functions in older adults, both healthy and with mild cognitive impairment (MCI), as well as to examine the potential transfer effects of this training on memory. Additionally, determine the impact of the intervention on the emotional symptoms, behavioral disorders, or quality of life of the participants.
Official title: Computerized Executive Function Training in Healthy Older Adults and Individuals With Mild Cognitive Impairment: Transfer Effects on Memory and Emotional Outcomes. A Randomized Controlled Trial
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
65 Years - Any
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
156
Start Date
2025-06-04
Completion Date
2028-08
Last Updated
2026-05-20
Healthy Volunteers
Yes
Interventions
Computerized Cognitive Training
Participants in the experimental groups (Group 2: trained healthy individuals; Group 4: trained individuals with mild cognitive impairment) will use an online cognitive training platform (CogniFit®) consisting of multiple interactive games designed to train reasoning and executive functions. Training activities will target key executive processes related to reasoning, including processing speed, planning, working memory updating, focused attention, cognitive flexibility, and response inhibition. Each session will consist of several short games or exercises presented on a tablet screen, which participants will complete by following simple instructions and receiving immediate feedback on their performance. Exercise difficulty will automatically adapt to participants' performance, as the activities are designed to impose a relatively high cognitive demand. Participants will complete sessions lasting approximately 15-30 minutes, at least twice per week, over a period of 8-12 weeks.
Active Control Computerized Activities
Participants in the active control groups (Group 1: healthy control; Group 3: MCI control) will also use the CogniFit platform. However, in this condition, participants will engage in simple recreational computerized activities designed to control for screen exposure, participant engagement, and expectancy effects (e.g., digital coloring tasks, visual puzzles, and contour-tracing activities), without specifically targeting higher-order cognitive functions. Participants will complete sessions lasting approximately 15-30 minutes, at least twice per week, over a period of 8-12 weeks.
Locations (2)
Nebrija University
Madrid, Madrid, Spain
Complutense University of Madrid
Madrid, Madrid, Spain